CertLadder
Certification Roadmap

Complete IT Beginner

The complete beginner path into IT. ITF+ introduces basic IT concepts, A+ is the industry standard entry-level credential, Network+ adds networking depth, and Security+ is the most widely held cybersecurity certification globally. This sequence is the foundation of an IT career.

1218 Months$45,000–$75,000
CompTIA
01

IT Fundamentals ITF+

ITF+foundational
Study time
2040 hours
Exam cost
$130
$35,000–$50,000

ITF+ introduces basic IT concepts for complete beginners with zero technical background. It is not a professional certification but provides the vocabulary and foundational literacy that makes A+ significantly easier.

02

CompTIA A+

A+foundational
Study time
80120 hours
Exam cost
$239
$45,000–$65,000

A+ is the industry standard entry-level IT certification required or preferred by most IT support employers. It validates hardware, operating system, networking, and security troubleshooting skills across real devices and environments.

03

CompTIA Network+

N+associate
Study time
80120 hours
Exam cost
$338
$60,000–$85,000

Network+ adds vendor-neutral networking knowledge — protocols, infrastructure, troubleshooting, and security. It bridges the gap between entry-level IT support and specialized networking or security roles.

04

CompTIA Security+

SY0-701associate
Study time
60100 hours
Exam cost
$392
$75,000–$105,000

Security+ is the most widely held entry-level cybersecurity certification globally and meets DoD 8570 requirements for US government roles. It is the most important CompTIA certification for career advancement into security.

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